Statistics in research
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What are the key statistical concepts a health sciences student should know?
: Descriptive statistics (mean, median, mode, standard deviation), hypothesis testing, p-values, confidence intervals, correlation analysis, regression analysis, survival analysis, and appropriate statistical tests based on study design (t-test, ANOVA, chi-square test).
: Descriptive statistics (mean, median, mode, standard deviation), hypothesis testing, p-values, confidence intervals, correlation analysis, regression analysis, survival analysis, and appropriate statistical tests based on study design (t-test, ANOVA, chi-square test).
See lessHow do I choose the right statistical test for my research?
Consider the type of data (numerical, categorical), study design (experimental, observational), research question, and the number of variables involved. Consult a statistician at KAHER, if needed. Please discuss with your Guide/Supervisor. You may also contact R & D Cell to help you facilitate tRead more
Consider the type of data (numerical, categorical), study design (experimental, observational), research question, and the number of variables involved. Consult a statistician at KAHER, if needed. Please discuss with your Guide/Supervisor. You may also contact R & D Cell to help you facilitate this.
See lessWhat are the essential aspects of data collection to ensure proper statistical analysis?
Clear study protocol, well-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria, appropriate sample size calculation, accurate data collection methods, and data quality checks. We suggest you develop ‘Data Collection Forms (DCF)’, and get this reviewed by your Guide/Supervisor, so that your collection of data is plRead more
Clear study protocol, well-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria, appropriate sample size calculation, accurate data collection methods, and data quality checks. We suggest you develop ‘Data Collection Forms (DCF)’, and get this reviewed by your Guide/Supervisor, so that your collection of data is planned and managed properly. Remember that ‘no data leads to no research’, and all data must be ALCOA-C compliant.
See lessHow do I deal with missing data in my analysis?
A p-value indicates the probability of observing a result at least as extreme as the one observed, assuming the null hypothesis is true. A confidence interval provides a range of values within which the true population parameter is likely to fall with a certain level of confidence.
A p-value indicates the probability of observing a result at least as extreme as the one observed, assuming the null hypothesis is true. A confidence interval provides a range of values within which the true population parameter is likely to fall with a certain level of confidence.
See lessWhat is the difference between a p-value and a confidence interval, and how do I interpret them?
A p-value indicates the probability of observing a result at least as extreme as the one observed, assuming the null hypothesis is true. A confidence interval provides a range of values within which the true population parameter is likely to fall with a certain level of confidence.
A p-value indicates the probability of observing a result at least as extreme as the one observed, assuming the null hypothesis is true. A confidence interval provides a range of values within which the true population parameter is likely to fall with a certain level of confidence.
See lessWhat statistical methods are suitable for case-control studies?
It is advisable to use odds ratios to assess the association between exposure and disease, considering potential confounding factors.
It is advisable to use odds ratios to assess the association between exposure and disease, considering potential confounding factors.
See lessHow do I analyse data from a cohort study?
It is advisable to calculate hazard ratios using survival analysis to investigate the relationship between exposure and time to event.
It is advisable to calculate hazard ratios using survival analysis to investigate the relationship between exposure and time to event.
See lessHow do I analyse data from a randomised controlled trial (RCT)?
Use appropriate statistical tests to compare the treatment group to the control group, taking into account the randomization process. It is advisable to contact your Guide/Supervisor and a Statistician, who can guide you better.
Use appropriate statistical tests to compare the treatment group to the control group, taking into account the randomization process. It is advisable to contact your Guide/Supervisor and a Statistician, who can guide you better.
See lessWhen should I consult a statistician?
It is always advisable to consult a statistician before you are planning to start a research work. This will save you time, and stress, as you will have a better idea on how to plan your research work. For complex study designs, data analysis challenges, interpreting statistical results, and ensurinRead more
It is always advisable to consult a statistician before you are planning to start a research work. This will save you time, and stress, as you will have a better idea on how to plan your research work.
For complex study designs, data analysis challenges, interpreting statistical results, and ensuring appropriate statistical methods are used throughout the research process.
See lessWhat information should I provide to a statistician to get the most helpful advice?
You should provide with basic information like research question, study design, data collection methods, variables, sample size, and any specific statistical concerns.
You should provide with basic information like research question, study design, data collection methods, variables, sample size, and any specific statistical concerns.
See less